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Análisis de liquidez y situación financiera de corto plazo de Papel Prensa S.A.
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Autores
Guida, Valentin
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Universidad Siglo 21
Resumen
El análisis financiero a corto plazo tiene como principal objetivo la supervivencia de la empresa y lograr la mayor rentabilidad. El presente trabajo buscó analizar de manera cualitativa y cuantitativa la empresa Papel Prensa S.A y su contexto, para determinar los indicadores necesarios de liquidez. En la primera etapa de la propuesta se buscó conocer a la empresa mediante indicadores socioeconómicos a través de los instrumentos PESTEL y FODA, además se realizaron los análisis de los estados contables 2021, 2022 y 2023. Luego se calcularon los ratios pertinentes para determinar la situación financiera actual de la empresa y se la comparó con dos entidades del mismo sector. Una vez diagnosticado el problema se desarrolló un plan de implementación para dar respuesta a la situación actual, basada en la colocación del excedente de liquidez en un instrumento financiera que en la actualidad brinda varias oportunidades dado el contexto inflacionario. Se concluyó que se puede invertir el excedente de liquidez para evitar la devaluación de la moneda local y generar nuevos rendimientos.
Abstract The main objective of short-term financial analysis is the survival of the company and achieving the highest profitability. This work sought to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the company Papel Prensa S.A and its context, to determine the necessary liquidity indicators. In the first stage of the proposal, we sought to know the company through socioeconomic indicators through the PESTEL and SWOT instruments, and analyzes of the 2021, 2022 and 2023 financial statements were also carried out. Then the relevant ratios were calculated to determine the situation. current financial situation of the company and compared it with two entities in the same sector. Once the problem was diagnosed, an implementation plan was developed to respond to the current situation, based on the placement of excess liquidity in a financial instrument that currently provides several opportunities given the inflationary context. It was concluded that the excess liquidity can be invested to avoid the devaluation of the local currency and generate new returns.
Abstract The main objective of short-term financial analysis is the survival of the company and achieving the highest profitability. This work sought to qualitatively and quantitatively analyze the company Papel Prensa S.A and its context, to determine the necessary liquidity indicators. In the first stage of the proposal, we sought to know the company through socioeconomic indicators through the PESTEL and SWOT instruments, and analyzes of the 2021, 2022 and 2023 financial statements were also carried out. Then the relevant ratios were calculated to determine the situation. current financial situation of the company and compared it with two entities in the same sector. Once the problem was diagnosed, an implementation plan was developed to respond to the current situation, based on the placement of excess liquidity in a financial instrument that currently provides several opportunities given the inflationary context. It was concluded that the excess liquidity can be invested to avoid the devaluation of the local currency and generate new returns.
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Palabras clave
Liquidez, Análisis financiero, Inversión, Capital de trabajo, Corto plazo