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FADEPA: Sistema de gestión de las sustancias químicas
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Autores
Bermejo, Alejandra Paola
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Universidad Siglo 21
Resumen
El presente trabajo aborda el análisis de las condiciones de seguridad, higiene y medio ambiente en la empresa FADEPA S.A., ubicada en Córdoba, Argentina, dedicada a la elaboración de pinturas. A partir de un enfoque integral, se realizó un diagnóstico del manejo de sustancias químicas, identificando falencias vinculadas a la ausencia de procedimientos estandarizados, la falta de capacitaciones y el cumplimiento parcial de la normativa vigente.
Se aplicaron herramientas como el Relevamiento General de Riesgos Laborales (RGRL), el análisis FODA y la matriz de riesgos, lo que permitió priorizar acciones y elaborar un plan de implementación de un sistema de gestión de sustancias químicas. Este plan contempla objetivos específicos, etapas de ejecución, recursos necesarios, cronograma de acciones e indicadores de evaluación.
Durante el desarrollo del trabajo surgieron además problemáticas no previstas inicialmente, tales como la necesidad de incorporar una política ambiental institucional, evaluar factores ergonómicos en los puestos de trabajo, entre otros.
En conjunto, el trabajo evidenció la necesidad de adoptar un sistema de gestión integral para fortalecer la prevención de riesgos laborales y minimizar impactos ambientales, promoviendo una cultura organizacional basada en la mejora continua y la responsabilidad social.
This paper analyzes the occupational health, safety, and environmental conditions at FADEPA S.A., a paint manufacturing company located in Córdoba, Argentina. Through a comprehensive approach, a diagnosis was carried out focusing on the management of chemical substances, identifying shortcomings such as the absence of standardized procedures, lack of training, and partial compliance with current regulations. Tools such as the General Occupational Risk Survey (RGRL), SWOT analysis, and a risk matrix were applied, allowing for the prioritization of actions and the design of an implementation plan for a chemical management system. This plan includes specific objectives, stages of execution, required resources, an action schedule, and evaluation indicators. Additionally, during the development of the study, new challenges emerged — such as the need for an institutional environmental policy and ergonomic assessments of workstations — that had not been considered in the initial scope. Overall, the findings highlight the need for an integrated management system to enhance occupational risk prevention and reduce environmental impact, while promoting an organizational culture rooted in continuous improvement and social responsibility.
This paper analyzes the occupational health, safety, and environmental conditions at FADEPA S.A., a paint manufacturing company located in Córdoba, Argentina. Through a comprehensive approach, a diagnosis was carried out focusing on the management of chemical substances, identifying shortcomings such as the absence of standardized procedures, lack of training, and partial compliance with current regulations. Tools such as the General Occupational Risk Survey (RGRL), SWOT analysis, and a risk matrix were applied, allowing for the prioritization of actions and the design of an implementation plan for a chemical management system. This plan includes specific objectives, stages of execution, required resources, an action schedule, and evaluation indicators. Additionally, during the development of the study, new challenges emerged — such as the need for an institutional environmental policy and ergonomic assessments of workstations — that had not been considered in the initial scope. Overall, the findings highlight the need for an integrated management system to enhance occupational risk prevention and reduce environmental impact, while promoting an organizational culture rooted in continuous improvement and social responsibility.
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Seguridad e higiene laboral, Sustancias químicas, Gestión ambiental, Industria de pinturas, Normativa vigente, Matriz de riesgos, Prevención, Sistema de gestión, Mejora continua, Occupational health and safety, Chemical substances, Environmental management, Paint industry, Regulatory compliance, Risk matrix, Prevention, Management system, Continuous improvement