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Innovación financiera: El rol de tokens de utilidad en pymes argentinas
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Autores
Curletto, Alejandra
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Universidad Siglo 21
Resumen
En el desafiante panorama económico de Argentina, las pequeñas y medianas empresas (Pymes) enfrentaron dificultades significativas para mantener su competitividad debido a las limitaciones en el acceso a financiamiento tradicional y los altos costos de las transacciones internacionales. Este estudio propuso cómo una Pyme argentina del sector odontológico podría aprovechar el uso de criptoactivos como los utility tokens para optimizar la eficiencia operativa y financiera.
Se empleó un enfoque metodológico mixto, combinando encuestas y entrevistas para analizar la viabilidad y los beneficios potenciales de esta estrategia. Los resultados del análisis sugieren que la adopción de criptoactivos podría proporcionar una fuente viable de recursos económicos y mejorar el flujo de caja, aunque la implementación requiere superar barreras tecnológicas y adaptarse a un marco regulatorio en desarrollo. Se destacó la importancia de considerar las normativas IFRS/NIIF y FACPCE/NCA para asegurar un cumplimiento adecuado y minimizar riesgos legales.
Las conclusiones indicaron que, de adoptarse, esta estrategia permitiría a las Pymes diversificar sus fuentes de financiamiento y fomentar la fidelización de clientes, promoviendo la innovación en el sector de servicios de salud.
In Argentina’s challenging economic landscape, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) faced significant difficulties in maintaining competitiveness due to limited access to traditional financing and high international transaction costs. This study proposed how an Argentine SME in the dental sector could leverage cryptoassets like utility tokens to optimize operational and financial efficiency. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining surveys and interviews to analyze the feasibility and potential benefits of this strategy. The analysis results suggested that adopting cryptoassets could provide a viable source of economic resources and improve cash flow, although implementation requires overcoming technological barriers and adapting to a developing regulatory framework. The importance of considering IFRS/NIIF and FACPCE/NCA standards was highlighted to ensure proper compliance and minimize legal risks. The conclusions indicated that, if adopted, this strategy could allow SMEs to diversify their financing sources and enhance customer loyalty, fostering innovation in the health services sector.
In Argentina’s challenging economic landscape, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) faced significant difficulties in maintaining competitiveness due to limited access to traditional financing and high international transaction costs. This study proposed how an Argentine SME in the dental sector could leverage cryptoassets like utility tokens to optimize operational and financial efficiency. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining surveys and interviews to analyze the feasibility and potential benefits of this strategy. The analysis results suggested that adopting cryptoassets could provide a viable source of economic resources and improve cash flow, although implementation requires overcoming technological barriers and adapting to a developing regulatory framework. The importance of considering IFRS/NIIF and FACPCE/NCA standards was highlighted to ensure proper compliance and minimize legal risks. The conclusions indicated that, if adopted, this strategy could allow SMEs to diversify their financing sources and enhance customer loyalty, fostering innovation in the health services sector.
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Palabras clave
Criptoactivos, Initial coin offerings (ICOs), Tokens, Blockchain, Financiamiento de pymes