Análisis histórico de las herramientas utilizadas por los groomers, desde las salas de chat a los actuales juegos en línea y nuevas redes sociales.
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Brain, Nadia
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Universidad Siglo 21
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Enfrentar los desafíos emergentes vinculados a las tecnologías de la información y comunicación representa una tarea de considerable complejidad para cualquier Estado. En el ámbito argentino, se ha evidenciado un marcado incremento de casos de abuso a menores a través de las TIC, perpetrados por adultos en los últimos años. Esta modalidad delictiva, conocida como grooming, posee particularidades que la convierten en un desafío global de magnitudes significativas. Para abordar eficazmente esta problemática, se hace imprescindible contar con un conocimiento especializado y profundo del delito, especialmente en lo que respecta a los métodos empleados por los delincuentes desde los primeros indicios de su perpetración. Este conocimiento resulta vital para respaldar la toma de decisiones en todos los niveles, con rapidez y eficacia.
El propósito de este trabajo es examinar la situación del grooming en Argentina, con un enfoque particular en un análisis histórico de las diversas estrategias utilizadas por los groomers para atraer a sus víctimas desde los inicios de la era de Internet hasta la actualidad. Además, se explorará cómo la inteligencia artificial ha revolucionado y facilitado la perpetración de este delito.
Para llevar a cabo este análisis, se realizó una revisión descriptiva de la literatura especializada, abarcando los antecedentes históricos del delito, su legislación, el concepto y las fases de su comisión como una primera aproximación al tema. Se procedió a investigar los diferentes métodos utilizados y el perfil criminal de los autores. Luego, se exploró la influencia
de la inteligencia artificial en este delito en particular, dada su creciente relevancia.
Además, se analizaron casos destacados a nivel nacional, con un enfoque específico en el estudio de casos en la provincia de Tierra del Fuego.
Finalmente se analizaron los métodos de prevención, para finalizar en una propuesta de la autora sobre este tópico.
Facing the emerging challenges linked to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) represents a task of considerable complexity for any state. In the Argentine context, there has been a marked increase in cases of child abuse through ICT, perpetrated by adults in recent years. This criminal modality, known as grooming, possesses particularities that make it a significant global challenge. Effectively addressing this issue requires specialized and in-depth knowledge of the crime, especially regarding the methods employed by offenders from the early signs of its commission. This knowledge is vital to support decision-making at all levels, quickly and effectively. The purpose of this investigation is to examine the situation of grooming in Argentina, with a particular focus on a historical analysis of the various strategies used by groomers to lure their victims from the early days of the Internet to the present. Additionally, we will explore how artificial intelligence has revolutionized and facilitated the commission of this crime. To carry out this analysis, a descriptive review of specialized literature was conducted, covering the historical background of the crime, its legislation, the concept, and the phases of its commission as an initial approach to the topic. Different methods used and the criminal profile of the perpetrators were investigated. Then, the influence of artificial intelligence on this particular crime was explored, given its increasing relevance. Furthermore, prominent cases at the national level were analyzed, with a specific focus on case studies in the province of Tierra del Fuego. Finally, the prevention methods were analyzed, culminating in a proposal by the author on this topic.
Facing the emerging challenges linked to Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) represents a task of considerable complexity for any state. In the Argentine context, there has been a marked increase in cases of child abuse through ICT, perpetrated by adults in recent years. This criminal modality, known as grooming, possesses particularities that make it a significant global challenge. Effectively addressing this issue requires specialized and in-depth knowledge of the crime, especially regarding the methods employed by offenders from the early signs of its commission. This knowledge is vital to support decision-making at all levels, quickly and effectively. The purpose of this investigation is to examine the situation of grooming in Argentina, with a particular focus on a historical analysis of the various strategies used by groomers to lure their victims from the early days of the Internet to the present. Additionally, we will explore how artificial intelligence has revolutionized and facilitated the commission of this crime. To carry out this analysis, a descriptive review of specialized literature was conducted, covering the historical background of the crime, its legislation, the concept, and the phases of its commission as an initial approach to the topic. Different methods used and the criminal profile of the perpetrators were investigated. Then, the influence of artificial intelligence on this particular crime was explored, given its increasing relevance. Furthermore, prominent cases at the national level were analyzed, with a specific focus on case studies in the province of Tierra del Fuego. Finally, the prevention methods were analyzed, culminating in a proposal by the author on this topic.
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Delito informático, cibercrimen, grooming, groomer, internet, redes sociales, inteligencia artificial., Cybercrime, grooming, groomer, internet, social networks, artificial intelligence.